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What Is a Pergola and Why It's the Perfect Outdoor Upgrade

Updated: Aug 27

Pergola attached to a house on an elevated Trex composite deck with stairs leading up from the yard.

Thinking about upgrading your outdoor living space but unsure where to start? If you live in the suburbs of Chicago, a custom pergola might be just right for you. It enhances both the look and function of your outdoor area.


Pergolas have become popular because they combine style and function. These open-air structures look great and give you useful outdoor space. They provide shade, highlight outdoor kitchens or hot tubs, and make your backyard a cozy place to enjoy all year long.


In this guide, we’ll cover:

  • What is a pergola and how it works

  • The difference between a gazebo and a pergola

  • The types available and which fits your style

  • Whether you should DIY or hire a professional


Let’s explore why a well-designed outdoor pergola is a valuable upgrade for homeowners in Naperville and Chicagoland.


What Is a Pergola?

Freestanding Fiberglass Pergola on top of a newly installed Trex composite deck in Naperville, IL.

A simple outdoor structure. It usually has:

  • Vertical posts

  • An open roof made of beams or slats that lets some sunlight through


Some are free standing in your yard. Others attach to your house or deck. Some have a fixed roof, while others have roofs you can open or close to control the sunlight.

Unlike a gazebo, which has a solid roof, a pergola feels open and airy. This makes it perfect for enjoying the outdoors while still having some protection from the elements.

It can create a cozy seating area, an outdoor dining space, or a nice focal point for your yard.


Gazebo vs. Pergola: What’s the Difference?

Brown elevated screened gazebo newly installed in a residential backyard.

People often ask: Which is better - a gazebo or a pergola?

  • A gazebo has a solid roof and protects you fully from sun, rain, or snow - like a little outdoor room.

  • A pergola has an open roof with slats or beams. It lets some sunlight and fresh air in. Manufacturers design many with roofs that open and close to give you more control.

Choose a gazebo for full cover. Pick a pergola for a stylish, open look and year-round usability.


How Does It Work?


It gives you some shelter while still feeling open. Its function depends on the structure’s design, roofing style, and added features.

A pergola with a roof - whether solid or adjustable - keeps you shaded and protected from the weather.


A traditional one has an open roof with beams or slats that let sunlight and air through, casting shade all day.

Modern louvered pergolas come with motorized slats or retractable roofs for easy control. This lets you control how much sunlight or shade you want throughout the day. That makes your living spaces more comfortable in any season - perfect for outdoor dining, lounging, or entertaining.

You can tailor it to create a shady retreat or an open, breezy space that fits your yard and lifestyle.


Benefits of Adding a Pergola to Your Outdoor Space


Adding one is a great way to improve how your outdoor living space looks and functions. It creates space for relaxing, cooking, or staying out of the sun - useful in every season.

Here’s what a pergola offers:

  • Naturally separates areas for relaxing, entertaining, or dining without the need for walls.

  • Its structure brings architectural charm and sophistication to patios, gardens, or decks.

  • Add comfort to your yard by providing shade and light weather protection, all while keeping an open, airy feel.

  • Plants and vines love growing on pergolas, creating a natural, shady roof that makes the space feel cozy.

  • Add it over your hot tub, fire pit, or outdoor kitchen to make these areas both useful and stylish.

  • Creates a focal point – Whether it’s freestanding or on a deck, it becomes the heart of your outdoor design.

It doesn’t just extend your home - it transforms your outdoor area into a destination.


Elevated Trex composite deck with railings and a closed pergola attached to the house.

Types: Choosing the Right One for You


When planning your outdoor upgrade, it’s important to understand the different types of pergolas available. Your choice of material plays a role in appearance, durability, weather resistance, and long-term maintenance.

Here’s a breakdown of popular styles:


  • Wood: Classic and warm - especially a cedar pergola - but needs regular sealing or staining.

  • Aluminum: Modern, lightweight, maintenance free, and often powder coated for extra durability.

  • Vinyl: Budget-friendly and easy to clean, though it offers fewer design options.

  • Fiberglass: Extremely durable, weather-resistant, and low maintenance, but with a higher price tag.


Custom Features and Design Ideas


Today go far beyond basic shade structures. Many come with optional features like:

  • Built-in lighting for nighttime ambiance

  • Motorized louvers or retractable with roof systems

  • Privacy curtains or side screens

  • Integrated seating or planter boxes


They often serve as focal points in living spaces. Homeowners build pergolas to make outdoor spaces like hot tubs, fire pits, and kitchens more usable throughout the year.


Motorized louvered pergola with integrated lighting and open slats revealing a clear blue sky.

Cost Variables: What to Expect When Buying a Pergola


Prices for pergolas vary depending on several factors:

  • Size: Larger pergolas use more materials and require more labor.

  • Material: Wood pergolas tend to be affordable upfront but need more upkeep. Powder coated aluminum or fiberglass options are pricier but maintenance free and longer lasting.

  • Custom Features: Motorized systems, lighting, or side curtains increase the overall cost.

  • Weather Resistance: Materials that handle the seasons well often come with a higher price but save money over time.


Using good materials and smart design helps your pergola stay comfy and strong for years.


Why Pergolas Are Popular in Naperville, Downers Grove and Beyond


In places like Naperville, pergolas are a staple of backyard design. They let you enjoy your outdoor living space year-round. Add heat lamps for chilly evenings or misting fans for summer heat, and your space stays comfortable across all seasons. Local pros like Warner’s Decking specialize in pergola installations. Whether you want cedar, an aluminum one, or a custom design, we’ll make sure it’s beautiful and built to last.


Front view of a staircase leading up to a newly built treated wood deck with a free-standing wood pergola.

Final Thoughts: Why Choose a Pergola?


A pergola adds timeless style and function to your backyard. This structure lets you enjoy a cozy seating area, host covered outdoor meals, and stay protected from the weather. It can make your home look better and give you a space to enjoy summer dinners or relax by the fire. Choose between a classic open roof design or a pergola with roof that adjusts to your needs.


Ready to build your dream pergola? Warner’s Decking designs and installs decks with care in Naperville, Downers Grove, St. Charles, Plainfield and nearby areas. We’ll help you choose the right types of pergolas, materials, and features to match your vision - and your budget.

Get in touch with Warner’s Decking for a custom consultation and expert help.


FAQ:


What is a pergola?

  • Pergolas are designed to provide shade and style while enhancing your outdoor living space.


How to build a pergola?

  • Building a pergola takes planning, the right materials, and solid construction. You’ll need to set posts, attach beams and rafters, and possibly add features like lighting or a retractable roof.


  • While DIY is possible, hiring a pro like Warner’s Decking is the smarter choice. We handle permits, codes, and custom designs - making sure your pergola is safe, stylish, and built to last in Naperville’s climate.


What is the point of a pergola?

  • creates a defined outdoor space that adds shade, style, and comfort to your yard. Lets you relax, enjoy meals, and host guests while staying out of the sun and light rain.


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